The short answer: yes to the inspection, and for waterfront property, very likely yes to the survey too. Even beautiful lake homes can hide issues you can't see from the dock — and on the water, boundary questions get more expensive.
The home inspection
Even well-kept waterfront homes can carry hidden issues involving foundations, moisture, septic systems, roofs, docks, retaining walls, or shoreline improvements. A professional inspection is one of the best investments you can make in the entire purchase — it either clears your conscience or hands you negotiating power.
The property survey
A survey identifies boundary lines, encroachments, dock locations, easements, and setback concerns — exactly the things that complicate waterfront ownership. Paul's book tells of a buyer whose deed examination revealed the seller's dock needed a variance from the neighborhood property owners' association before the home could even be sold — a potentially nasty inherited problem, caught before closing.
Flood insurance — the pleasant surprise
Many Smith Mountain Lake homes are not in designated flood zones, so flood insurance is often not required. But some properties are. The only way to know is to review current FEMA flood maps and confirm with your lender and insurer before you make the offer — not after.

By Paul Moore · Associate Broker & Author of the Definitive Guide